Drug Name: FLUOXETINE
IMPORTANT FLUOXETINE NOTE:
THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION IS INTENDED TO SUPPLEMENT, NOT SUBSTITUTE
FOR, THE EXPERTISE AND JUDGMENT OF YOUR PHYSICIAN, PHARMACIST OR
OTHER HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL. IT SHOULD NOT BE CONSTRUED TO INDICATE
THAT USE OF THE DRUG IS SAFE, APPROPRIATE, OR EFFECTIVE FOR YOU.
CONSULT YOUR HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL BEFORE USING FLUOXETINE.
FLUOXETINE - ORAL (flew-OX-eh-teen)
COMMON FLUOXETINE BRAND NAME(S):
Prozac, Sarafem
FLUOXETINE USES:
Fluoxetine is used to treat depression, bulimia (an eating disorder),
obsessive compulsive disorders (OCD), and severe symptoms of premenstrual
syndrome (premenstrual dysphoric disorder-PMDD). Fluoxetine works
by helping to restore the balance of certain natural chemicals in
the brain. Fluoxetine has also been used to treat panic attacks,
obesity, and alcoholism.
HOW TO USE FLUOXETINE:
Take Fluoxetine by mouth usually once daily in the morning, with
or without food; or as directed by your doctor. The Fluoxetine dosage
is based on your medical condition and response to therapy. Some
medical conditions may require a different Fluoxetine dosing schedule
(e.g., twice daily in the morning and at noon) as determined by
your doctor. Take Fluoxetine exactly as prescribed. It is important
to continue taking Fluoxetine even if you feel well. Also, do not
stop taking Fluoxetine without consulting your doctor. It may take
up to 4 weeks before the full benefit of Fluoxetine takes effect.
FLUOXETINE SIDE EFFECTS:
Nausea, headache, trouble sleeping, dry mouth, drowsiness, sweating,
or upset stomach may occur while taking Fluoxetine. If any of these
effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor promptly. Tell your
doctor immediately if any of these serious side effects occur from
taking Fluoxetine: loss of appetite, unusual weight loss, unusual
or severe mental/mood changes, uncontrolled movements (tremor),
decreased interest in sex, flu-like symptoms (e.g., chills, fever,
muscle aches, weakness). Tell your doctor immediately if any of
these unlikely but serious side effects occur from taking Fluoxetine:
vision changes, trouble swallowing, swelling or white spots on the
mouth and/or tongue, changes in sexual ability, painful and/or prolonged
erection. Tell your doctor immediately if any of these highly unlikely
but very serious side effects occur while taking Fluoxetine: fainting,
irregular/fast heartbeat. An allergic reaction to Fluoxetine is
unlikely, but seek immediate medical attention if it occurs. Symptoms
of an allergic reaction to Fluoxetine include: rash, itching, swelling,
dizziness, trouble breathing. If you notice other effects from Fluoxetine
not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
FLUOXETINE PRECAUTIONS:
Tell your doctor your medical history, especially of: liver problems,
kidney disease, seizures, heart problems, diabetes, any allergies.
Fluoxetine may make you dizzy or drowsy; use caution engaging in
activities requiring alertness such as driving or using machinery.
Limit alcoholic beverages. Liquid preparations of Fluoxetine may
contain sugar and/or small amounts of alcohol. Caution is advised
if you have diabetes, alcohol dependence, or liver disease. Ask
your doctor or pharmacist about the safe use of Fluoxetine. Caution
is advised when using Fluoxetine in the elderly because they may
be more sensitive to the effects of Fluoxetine. Fluoxetine should
be used only when clearly needed during pregnancy. Discuss the risks
and benefits of Fluoxetine with your doctor. Fluoxetine passes into
breast milk. Because of the potential risk to the infant, breast-feeding
while using Fluoxetine is not recommended. Consult your doctor before
breast-feeding if considering using Fluoxetine.
FLUOXETINE DRUG INTERACTIONS:
Certain medications taken with Fluoxetine could result in serious,
even fatal, drug interactions. Avoid taking MAO inhibitors (e.g.,
furazolidone, isocarboxazid, linezolid, moclobemide, phenelzine,
procarbazine, selegiline, tranylcypromine) within 2 weeks, and avoid
taking thioridazine within 5 weeks, before or after treatment with
this medication. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for additional
information. Fluoxetine is not recommended for use with: weight
loss medicine (e.g., sibutramine, phentermine), thioridazine, terfenadine,
astemizole. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more details about
Fluoxetine. Tell your doctor of all prescription and nonprescription
medication you may use, especially: other SSRI antidepressants (e.g.,
citalopram, sertraline), nefazodone, trazodone, venlafaxine, "triptan"
migraine drugs (e.g., sumatriptan, zolmitriptan), tramadol, tricyclic
antidepressants (e.g., amitriptyline, nortriptyline), flecainide,
propafenone, haloperidol, clozapine, lithium, tryptophan, "blood
thinners" (e.g., warfarin), anti-seizure drugs (e.g., carbamazepine,
phenytoin/hydantoins), herbal/natural products (e.g., St John's
wort, ayahuasca). Tell your doctor if you take any drugs that cause
drowsiness such as: medicine for sleep, tranquilizers, anti-anxiety
drugs (e.g., alprazolam), narcotic pain relievers (e.g., codeine),
muscle relaxants, psychiatric medicine (e.g., phenothiazines such
as chlorpromazine), certain antihistamines (e.g., diphenhydramine).
Check the labels on all your medicines (e.g., cough-and-cold products)
because they may contain drowsiness-causing ingredients. Ask your
pharmacist about the safe use of these products. Report other drugs
which affect the heart rhythm (QTc prolongation), such as: dofetilide,
pimozide, sotalol, quinidine, procainamide, sparfloxacin, "water
pills" (diuretics such as furosemide or hydrochlorothiazide).
Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more details about Fluoxetine.
Fluoxetine may affect the amount of glucose (sugar) in your blood.
If you take any anti-diabetes medication (e.g., glipizide, glyburide,
metformin), your dosage of these drugs may need to be adjusted when
Fluoxetine is started or discontinued. Consult your doctor. Do not
start or stop Fluoxetine or any medicine without doctor or pharmacist
approval.
FLUOXETINE OVERDOSE:
If Fluoxetine overdose is suspected, contact your local poison control
center or emergency room immediately. Symptoms of Fluoxetine overdose
may include: irregular heartbeat, fainting, severe dizziness or
lightheadedness.
FLUOXETINE NOTES:
Do not share Fluoxetine with others. Laboratory and/or medical tests
may be performed to monitor your progress while or after taking
Fluoxetine.
MISSED FLUOXETINE DOSE:
If you miss a Fluoxetine dose, use Fluoxetine as soon as you remember.
If it is near the time of the next Fluoxetine dose, skip the missed
Fluoxetine dose and resume your usual Fluoxetine dosing schedule.
Do not double the Fluoxetine dose to catch up.
FLUOXETINE STORAGE:
Store Fluoxetine at room temperature between 59 and 86 degrees F
(15 to 30 degrees C) away from heat and light. Do not store Fluoxetine
in a moist bathroom. Keep Fluoxetine and all medications out of
the reach of children. |
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